Worked from published figures: $4.99 a sub, half to the streamer, a cent a bit. A 180-sub channel with 220 average viewers lands near $1,200 a month before tax.
How much Twitch streamers make comes down to four streams and one split. A channel with 180 subscribers and 220 average viewers, streaming ordinary hours, lands somewhere near $1,200 a month before tax — and only about a sixth of that is ads, which is the opposite of what most people assume is carrying a channel.
Three of the four figures are published, and one is not. That distinction is the whole reason to trust or distrust any number on this page.
Published: a Tier 1 subscription is $4.99, the standard Affiliate and Partner split is 50/50, and a bit is worth one cent to the channel. Twitch states the subscription tiers and the programme terms in its own Partner and Affiliate documentation.
Not published: the ad CPM. It moves with audience country, category and time of year, and Twitch does not quote a figure. Every number below that involves ads uses $3.50 per thousand impressions as a working assumption, and it is marked as one.
Everything else is arithmetic you can check.
How much Twitch streamers make at three scales
A small Affiliate. 30 subs, 25 average viewers, 60 hours a month, three ad minutes an hour. Subscriptions bring about $75 after the split. Ads on 4,500 impressions bring about $16. Bits and tips, if any, are lumpy. Call it $90 to $130 a month — real money, and not a job.
A steady mid-size channel. 180 subs, 220 average viewers, 80 hours, three ad minutes an hour, 40,000 bits a month, $150 in tips. Subscriptions are about $450 after the split. Ads on 52,800 impressions are about $185. Bits are $400. Total, near $1,200 — and notice that the bits and the subs together are four times the ads.
A large channel. 1,500 subs, 1,800 average viewers, 100 hours. Subscriptions alone are roughly $3,700 a month; ads on 540,000 impressions are roughly $1,900. At this scale sponsorships usually exceed both, and none of them are published figures at all.
Run your own inputs rather than reading across from these: the Twitch money calculator applies the split, counts the impressions properly, and shows which stream is carrying you.
The two numbers that surprise people
A hundred subs is $250, not $499. The split is applied every month, to every sub, and it is the single largest difference between what a channel's dashboard implies and what lands in the bank.
Ads are the smaller half. They are the visible income — you can hear them happen — and on a typical channel subscriptions are several times larger. Which reframes the question streamers actually face: another ad break costs viewer patience and returns a few dollars, while one more sub returns $2.50 every month for as long as it renews.
Revenue per hour is the number nobody calculates
Divide the monthly total by the hours streamed. The mid-size channel above is around $15 an hour before tax; the small Affiliate is nearer $2.
That figure is uncomfortable and it is the only honest basis for a decision. It compares directly against anything else you could do with the evening, it exposes the channels that are growing by streaming more hours rather than better ones, and it is the first number to watch improve. The calculator reports it alongside the total for exactly that reason.
Why two channels the same size earn differently
Two channels with 200 average viewers can be $1,000 a month apart, and the reasons are consistent enough to be worth listing.
Sub rate. The share of viewers who subscribe varies enormously with how often the channel asks and what the sub gives them. This is the single largest lever, and it is the one most under a streamer's control.
Category. Ad CPMs and sponsor interest are not uniform across what people stream. The same audience is worth more in some categories than others, and neither figure is published.
Audience country. Ad rates track where the viewers are, not where the streamer is.
Schedule. Not hours streamed — hours streamed predictably. A channel people can find without checking earns more per hour than one that appears at random, because the concurrent viewer figure that drives ads and the habit that drives subs are both built on turning up.
None of that is visible from the outside, which is why reading somebody else's income across to your own channel goes wrong.
The order to fix things in
If the figure you just calculated is lower than you hoped, the levers are not equally useful and they are not in the order people try them.
Ask for the subscription first. It is the largest stream, the most recurring, and the one that responds to being asked. Then look at schedule consistency, because concurrent viewers drive both the ad figure and the number of people around to be asked. Then set the ad load deliberately — up or down, but on purpose. Only after those three is it worth putting effort into bits and tipping, which are real but lumpy.
Adding hours is last, and it is the one most streamers reach for first. It raises the total and lowers the per-hour figure, which is the trade nobody notices they are making.
What it does not include
Sponsorships. For most channels above a few hundred concurrent viewers, brand deals are the largest line and they are negotiated privately, so no calculator can quote them. The pricing logic is the same as it is anywhere else — reach times a niche rate — and the engagement rate calculator is the place to start on the reach half.
Tax. Everything here is gross. Streaming income is self-employment income in most places.
The payout threshold. Twitch holds earnings until they reach a minimum balance, so a small channel's first payment arrives later than the arithmetic suggests.
For how each stream works and what unlocks it, see Twitch monetization. For the platform-agnostic version of the CPM question, CPM vs RPM is the same confusion one platform over.
How much do Twitch streamers make per sub?
About $2.50 on a $4.99 Tier 1 sub under the standard 50/50 split, before tax. Some Partners on older terms keep 70%.
How much do 100 viewers make on Twitch?
On ads alone, very little — roughly $10 a month at three ad minutes an hour and a $3.50 CPM. The income from 100 viewers is whatever share of them subscribe.
How many subs do you need to make a living on Twitch?
At the standard split, roughly 1,600 subs produces about $4,000 a month before tax. Most channels at that level earn more from sponsorships than from Twitch itself.
Are these figures reliable?
The sub prices, the split and the bit value are Twitch's published figures. The ad CPM is not published and is an assumption, which is why it is an editable input rather than a hidden constant.
Put your own subs, viewers and hours into the Twitch money calculator and see which of the four streams is actually paying you.
Four income streams, and Twitch publishes the arithmetic for three of them. Subscriptions, bits, ads and tips — with the split applied, which is the part people forget.
Price on reach times a niche rate times your engagement band — never on followers alone. Quote three numbers: the ask, the fair rate, and the floor you walk away below.
YouTube publishes the categories that limit ads. The opening of a video is weighted hardest, context decides everything, and no word list can see context.